Recently, with the international oil prices hitting new highs and high LPG prices, dimethyl ether has risen sharply. The current ex-factory price is generally 6100 yuan / ton, up to 6800 yuan / ton, compared with early April rose nearly 2,000 yuan / ton, or over 30%. However, the reporter's investigation found that in the face of this bull market, the situation of different companies is very different.
"The current ex-factory price of dimethyl ether is 6,700 yuan/ton, which is 1800 yuan/ton higher than that at the beginning of April, but not only has the profit not increased for every ton of product, but it has lost more than 100 yuan." said Feng Xiao, sales manager of Hubei Tianmao Group. . Since half of the raw material methanol needed by the company's 100,000 tons/year of dimethyl ether needs to be purchased, the profit of dimethyl ether is not only controlled by the market, but also depends on the level of methanol price and the supply and demand of resources. Since the beginning of this year, rising coal prices and strong downstream demand have driven the price of methanol to continue to rise. Since the beginning of April, it has risen by 1,400 yuan/ton, and the cost of dimethyl ether has increased by 1,900 yuan/ton, plus the increase in transportation costs. The total cost of tons increased by more than 2,150 yuan, resulting in not only unprofitable products, but also more than 100 yuan per ton.
The Tianmao Energy (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd., Jiutai Energy (Zhangjiagang) Co., Ltd., Inner Mongolia Tianhe Chemicals Co., Ltd. and other companies are similar to Tianmao Group. They all said that as domestic methanol prices continue to rise this year, and the raw materials needed by enterprises to produce dimethyl ether are all outsourced, resulting in a substantial reduction in the profits of dimethyl ether products. Relevant person in charge of Inner Mongolia Tianhe Chemical Co., Ltd. said that in order to reduce costs, the company once purchased crude methanol with relatively low price as raw material and took all measures to save energy and reduce consumption, but the profit of dimethyl ether products still decreased by 200-300 yuan compared to the same period of last year. /Ton. Liu Zhong, manager of Hebei Zhongjie Petrochemical Group's sales department, explained that the methanol needed for the 100,000 tons/year dimethyl ether plant of Zhongjie Petrochemical Company was totally outsourced. “We have stopped production due to the unprofitable production of dimethyl ether. â€
Their words were confirmed by the methanol supplier. Zhang Jinping, vice minister of marketing and transportation of Shaanxi Weihe Coal Chemical Group Co., Ltd., said that since the beginning of this year, the price of methanol has been constantly rising and supply is in short supply. Although in order to ensure the raw material demand of the company's 100,000-ton/year DME plant, they have reduced the sales of methanol, and recently increased the ex-factory price of methanol to more than RMB 4800/ton, but there are still buyers rushing to purchase. He also said that although the price of dimethyl ether has risen this year, the profit has been significantly lower than last year. Suihua Group relied on self-produced methanol as raw material, and DME products still had gross profit of 200-300 yuan/ton, but profit still decreased by more than half compared with last year. "If we also outsourced methanol, and did not realize the sharing of ammonia, alcohol, and ether devices in transportation, water, electricity, and gas, profits would be even thinner." Zhang Jinping said with gratitude.
Also fortunate is Hebei Kaiyue Chemical Group. Zhao Haiyin, the sales manager of the group, said that because the company is a 150,000-ton/year dimethyl ether plant built on a 400,000-ton/year joint alcohol plant, not only raw materials are guaranteed, but also several sets of equipment have been implemented in water and electricity. Gas, transportation, and human resources are complementary and shared. Therefore, there has been a lot of gains in this round of price increases. “On May 18, after the two 500,000-ton/year dimethyl ether plant of the company went into operation, the self-produced methanol would be severely deficient. It needs to purchase 1.5 million tons of methanol each year. In the future, the volatility of the methanol market will surely make a difference to the company’s performance. Great influence.†She told reporters that Kaiyue Group is currently planning to build a 1 million-ton/year methanol project. If the project is scheduled to be put into operation by the end of 2010, the company will have no worry about raw material supply.
"This year's market has shown that there is a huge risk and many restrictive factors for DME enterprises without raw material supply guarantees. Therefore, the company is stepping up preparation work for 1 million tons/year of methanol and striving to achieve self-sufficiency in methanol raw materials two years later. Feng Xiao, sales manager of Hubei Tianmao Group, told reporters.
In addition to the construction of dimethyl ether plant, Hebei Kaiyue Chemical Group and Inner Mongolia Tianhe Chemicals Co., Ltd. also saw a longer term. Tianhe Chemical has already controlled a coal mine in Linhe County, Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia, and Kaiyue Group is planning to invest heavily in the acquisition of a local coal mine. "Because of the dimethyl ether enterprise, the competition for resources may only be performed on methanol in the near future. That is, whoever achieves the co-production of alcohol ether or methanol self-supply will be able to make a profit. But when all enterprises have realized the alcohol ether, At the time of cogeneration, raw coal required for methanol production becomes a decisive resource. Only by obtaining coal resources can we ensure that methanol production is not controlled by others, and that the downstream industrial chain of methanol including dimethyl ether will not be affected." Qi Lin, director of the Tianhe Chemical Office, and Zhao Haiyin, sales manager of Kaiyue Group, said that.
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